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Ram's Head Device
The Ram's Head Device is a military special skill badge of the U.S. Army National Guard. The Ram's Head Device is awarded to any soldier after completion of the U.S. Army Mountain Warfare School (AMWS), based at the Ethan Allen Firing Range in Jericho, Vermont. The badge is authorized for wear on the uniform of Vermont National Guard soldiers and possibly many other guard units as per the direction of their state adjutant general. However, this badge is widely worn by other graduates of the Army Mountain Warfare School despite being unauthorized for wear.〔(Vermont Permanent Order 121-01 ) posted on Military.com, Community Discussions page on 6 February 2009, last accessed 24 Nov 11〕〔(U.S. Army Regulation 670–1, Uniforms and Insignia, Wear and Appearance of Army Uniforms and Insignia ), dated 3 Feb 05, last accessed 20 Nov 11〕〔(U.S. Army Mountain Warfare School Homepage ), U.S. Army Maneuver Center of Excellence, Infantry, last updated 16 Dec 11, last accessed 8 Jun 12〕
==History==
The Ram’s Head Device, is derived from the 85th Infantry Regimental Crest which is topped by a ram’s head symbolizing a unit skilled in mountain activity. The 85th was one of three regiments comprising the 10th Light Division (Alpine) when it was activated in July, 1943. In the 1950s, the United States Army Mountain and Cold Weather Training Command at Fort Carson and Camp Hale, Colorado adopted the Ram’s Head Device as the badge worn by their cadre.〔(The History of the Ram's Read Device ), U.S. Army Maneuver Center of Excellence, Infantry, Army Mountain Warfare School website, dated 5 September 2013, last accessed 7 February 2014〕
In 1983, the Vermont Army National Guard Mountain Warfare School was established in Jericho, Vermont. The Ram’s Head Device was adopted as the Military Mountaineer Badge denoting successful completion of the Basic Military Mountaineer Course and awarding of the Skill Qualification Identifier – E "Military Mountaineer." In 2003 the Vermont Army Mountain Warfare School became the United States Army Mountain Warfare School.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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